Welcome to our blog post on Pemrograman Terstruktur: Prinsip dan Contoh Implementasi. In this post, we will discuss the principles of structured programming and provide examples of its implementation. Structured programming is a programming paradigm aimed at improving the clarity, quality, and development time of a computer program by simplifying it and making it easier to read and understand. Let’s dive into the details!
What is Pemrograman Terstruktur?
Pemrograman Terstruktur, or structured programming, is a programming paradigm that emphasizes the use of clear and straightforward logic in writing computer programs. The main principles of structured programming include the use of sequence, selection, and iteration in organizing the program’s code. By following these principles, programmers can create more readable and maintainable code that is easier to debug and modify.
Principles of Pemrograman Terstruktur
There are several key principles that guide structured programming. The first principle is to break down the program into small, manageable parts or modules. Each module should have a clearly defined purpose and function, making it easier to understand and maintain. Secondly, structured programming emphasizes the use of control structures such as loops and conditional statements to control the flow of the program. This helps in improving the program’s efficiency and reducing errors.
Contoh Implementasi Pemrograman Terstruktur
Now, let’s look at an example of how structured programming can be implemented in a simple program. Consider a program that calculates the factorial of a given number. By breaking down the program into smaller functions for input validation, factorial calculation, and output display, we can create a structured and cohesive program that is easy to understand and modify. Here is a basic example in pseudocode:
function inputValidation(number) {
if (number < 0) {
print("Invalid input! Please enter a non-negative number.");
}
}
function calculateFactorial(number) {
result = 1;
for (i = 1; i <= number; i++) {
result = result * i;
}
return result;
}
function displayOutput(result) {
print("The factorial of the number is: " + result);
}
input = getInput();
inputValidation(input);
factorial = calculateFactorial(input);
displayOutput(factorial);
In conclusion, Pemrograman Terstruktur is a programming paradigm that focuses on improving the clarity and quality of computer programs through logical organization and control structures. By following the principles of structured programming and implementing them in our code, we can create programs that are easier to read, understand, and maintain. What are your thoughts on structured programming? Feel free to leave a comment below!